Personal Perspective on Personality Theory Essay

Personal Perspective on Personality Theory - Essay ExampleSome of the more(prenominal) well-known theorists in this field ar Sigmund Freud, Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers. Each of these men approached the question of personality from a alone unique angle, presenting models that attempted to explain the complex mechanisms that go into the development of personality, however, Maslows theory of self-actualization seems to take a predominant lead in explaining personality development.Maslow proposed personality was developed along a hierarchy of inescapably beginning with the most basic needs of food, clothing and shelter. As these needs were being met, the individual could affect on to obtaining the second level needs. These levels progressed through physiological, safety, belongingness/love, esteem and self-actualization. Self-actualization was the highest level need and represented that point in a persons personality development when they obligate met all lower needs and atomi c number 18 now free to pursue their true potential. A person who is satisfied at the previous cardinal levels will feel bored unless she or he is engaged in self-actualization striving (Jazwinski, 1998). Within this theory, he goes on to enumerate 16 different major characteristics of a self-actualized person, 15 of which I can report with. However, it is true that Maslows theory remains a little shallow with respect to how individual differences are formed with the only contributing factor being how well or poorly our needs have been realized (Pettifor, 1996).Freuds theory centers around the concepts of the id, the ego and the superego. According to this theory, the id is the unconscious mind that responds only to urges and gratification. As we mature, we begin to act upon those impulses and develop a conscious mind, the ego. However, the ego recognizes that some of the actions desired by the id are not appropriate within a given society, so it begins